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Makgadikgadi Pans National Park

About Makgadikgadi Pans National Park

The Makgadikgadi Pans National Park is comprised of a number of salt pans and sandy desert, southeast of the Okavango Delta. During the harsh dry season, strong winds and no fresh water make the national park inhabitable for most animals, but following heavy rains, the Makgadikgadi Pans become a habitat for migrating wildlife including zebras and wildebeest, and the large predators that prey on them.

When to visit

The best time to visit Makgadikgadi Pans National Park in Botswana is during the dry season, from May to October, when wildlife congregates around waterholes.

Most popular: May - October

Spring · Sep, Oct, Nov

Spring in Makgadikgadi Pans National Park ushers in a period of transformation. As the dry winter gives way to warmer temperatures, the landscape begins to awaken. This is a fantastic time for bird watching, as migratory species start arriving and the breeding season gets underway. The pans themselves remain largely dry, but the fringes start to see new life. This period offers cooler temperatures than the peak summer months, making it ideal for exploring and engaging in activities like quad biking or guided walks to discover ancient Baobab trees and archaeological sites. Wildlife, including zebra and wildebeest, begins to migrate towards the area in anticipation of the coming rains, offering early glimpses of the spectacular migrations Makgadikgadi is famous for.

Summer · Dec, Jan, Feb

The arrival of summer marks the onset of the rainy season, transforming the arid pans into a watery oasis. This dramatic change attracts a plethora of wildlife, particularly flamingos, which flock to the pans in tens of thousands to breed, creating a spectacular pink hue across the water's surface. The rains also bring life to the grasslands, drawing herds of zebra and wildebeest in one of Africa's great, yet lesser-known, migrations. The landscape is lush and green, offering stunning photographic opportunities. However, travelers should be prepared for hot temperatures and occasional heavy rainfall, which can make some areas inaccessible but also means fewer tourists and a more personal experience with nature.

Autumn · Mar, Apr, May

Autumn in Makgadikgadi Pans National Park is characterized by a cooling climate and diminishing rains, making it a comfortable time for exploration. As the waters begin to recede, the pans gradually return to their iconic salt-crusted state, revealing new patterns and textures. This season is particularly rewarding for those interested in cultural experiences, as the local communities engage in traditional activities that have been practiced for millennia. Wildlife viewing remains excellent, with many animals staying in the vicinity of the pans to take advantage of the lingering water sources. The clearer skies and moderate temperatures provide perfect conditions for stargazing, offering some of the most impressive night skies on the continent.

Winter · Jun, Jul, Aug

Winter brings a stark beauty to Makgadikgadi Pans National Park, with cool temperatures and clear, sunny days. The pans are at their driest, becoming vast, white landscapes that stretch to the horizon, offering an otherworldly experience that feels like standing on the surface of another planet. This season is ideal for those seeking solitude and reflection, as well as adventurers looking to explore the pans on quad bikes or on foot. Wildlife concentrates around the few remaining water sources, making it easier to spot predators and large herds of herbivores. The lack of rainfall during winter also means the skies are perpetually clear, providing unrivaled conditions for photography and night sky observation, with the Milky Way clearly visible.

Weather Highlights

  • Summer high

    36°C / 97°F

  • Winter low

    7°C / 45°F

  • Rain

    50 days

  • Snow

    0 days

Location

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